[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.dibak.sk\/gigant-savany-slon\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.dibak.sk\/gigant-savany-slon\/","headline":"Gigant savany: Slon","name":"Gigant savany: Slon","description":"Slon, najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00ed suchozemsk\u00fd cicavec na Zemi, sa m\u00f4\u017ee pochv\u00e1li\u0165 \u00factyhodnou hmotnos\u0165ou a\u017e \u0161es\u0165 ton a v\u00fd\u0161kou presahuj\u00facou tri metre. Tieto gigantick\u00e9 tvory \u017eij\u00fa v r\u00f4znych \u010dastiach Afriky a \u00c1zie, pri\u010dom ka\u017ed\u00e1 oblas\u0165 poskytuje domov odli\u0161n\u00fdm druhom slonov \u2013 africk\u00e9mu a \u00e1zijsk\u00e9mu. Africk\u00e9 slony s\u00fa zn\u00e1me svojimi obrovsk\u00fdmi u\u0161ami, ktor\u00e9 pripom\u00ednaj\u00fa tvar africk\u00e9ho kontinentu. Tieto u\u0161i… ","datePublished":"2024-01-25","dateModified":"2024-01-25","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.dibak.sk\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.dibak.sk\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/b682f75cb96d085fca5fbc8ca3f08e323444e236f6e6028585b73de81c46f711?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/b682f75cb96d085fca5fbc8ca3f08e323444e236f6e6028585b73de81c46f711?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"dibak.sk","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.dibak.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2_10_6.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.dibak.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2_10_6.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.dibak.sk\/gigant-savany-slon\/","about":["Zvierat\u00e1"],"wordCount":380,"articleBody":"Slon, najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00ed suchozemsk\u00fd cicavec na Zemi, sa m\u00f4\u017ee pochv\u00e1li\u0165 \u00factyhodnou hmotnos\u0165ou a\u017e \u0161es\u0165 ton a v\u00fd\u0161kou presahuj\u00facou tri metre. Tieto gigantick\u00e9 tvory \u017eij\u00fa v r\u00f4znych \u010dastiach Afriky a \u00c1zie, pri\u010dom ka\u017ed\u00e1 oblas\u0165 poskytuje domov odli\u0161n\u00fdm druhom slonov \u2013 africk\u00e9mu a \u00e1zijsk\u00e9mu. Africk\u00e9 slony s\u00fa zn\u00e1me svojimi obrovsk\u00fdmi u\u0161ami, ktor\u00e9 pripom\u00ednaj\u00fa tvar africk\u00e9ho kontinentu. Tieto u\u0161i im nielen pom\u00e1haj\u00fa regulova\u0165 telesn\u00fa teplotu, ale aj sl\u00fa\u017eia na komunik\u00e1ciu. Naopak, \u00e1zijsk\u00e9 slony maj\u00fa men\u0161ie u\u0161i a s\u00fa vo v\u0161eobecnosti men\u0161ie ako ich africk\u00ed pr\u00edbuzn\u00ed.Oba druhy v\u0161ak zdie\u013eaj\u00fa spolo\u010dn\u00e9 \u010drty, ako s\u00fa siln\u00e9 kly a dlh\u00fd chobot, ktor\u00fd vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa na pitie vody, zbieranie potravy a dokonca aj na komunik\u00e1ciu. Slony \u017eij\u00fa v zlo\u017eit\u00fdch spolo\u010densk\u00fdch \u0161trukt\u00farach, kde dominantn\u00fa \u00falohu \u010dasto zohr\u00e1vaj\u00fa star\u0161ie samice, zn\u00e1me ako matriarchy. Tieto vodkyne ved\u00fa st\u00e1da a u\u010dia mlad\u0161ie gener\u00e1cie d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 zru\u010dnosti na pre\u017eitie. Ich pam\u00e4\u0165 je \u00fa\u017easn\u00e1, schopn\u00e1 si zapam\u00e4ta\u0165 miesta s vodou a jedlom aj po dlh\u00fdch obdobiach sucha. Napriek svojej ve\u013ekosti a sile s\u00fa slony ve\u013emi citliv\u00e9 a emot\u00edvne zvierat\u00e1. Vedia prejavi\u0165 sm\u00fatok nad stratou \u010dlena st\u00e1da, rados\u0165 pri znovu zjednoten\u00ed a dokonca aj empatiu.Ich schopnos\u0165 komunikova\u0165 pomocou n\u00edzkofrekven\u010dn\u00fdch zvukov, ktor\u00e9 \u013eudsk\u00e9 ucho nedok\u00e1\u017ee zachyti\u0165, je fascinuj\u00facim d\u00f4kazom ich vyvinut\u00e9ho soci\u00e1lneho spr\u00e1vania. Bohu\u017eia\u013e, slony \u010delia mnoh\u00fdm hrozb\u00e1m. Najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161ou z nich je pytliactvo, hlavne kv\u00f4li slonovine, \u010do vedie k drastick\u00e9mu poklesu ich popul\u00e1ci\u00ed. \u010eal\u0161\u00edm probl\u00e9mom je strata prirodzen\u00e9ho prostredia v d\u00f4sledku \u013eudskej \u010dinnosti. Mnoh\u00e9 organiz\u00e1cie v\u0161ak pracuj\u00fa na ochrane t\u00fdchto \u00fa\u017easn\u00fdch tvorov, podporuj\u00fac ochranu ich prirodzen\u00fdch biotopov a bojuj\u00fac proti neleg\u00e1lnemu lovu. Slony s\u00fa skuto\u010dn\u00fdm pokladom na\u0161ej plan\u00e9ty. Ich ochrana a zachovanie s\u00fa nevyhnutn\u00e9 pre udr\u017eanie biodiverzity a ekologickej rovnov\u00e1hy. V\u010faka ich pr\u00edtomnosti m\u00e1me mo\u017enos\u0165 sledova\u0165 a obdivova\u0165 jedine\u010dn\u00fd \u017eivotn\u00fd \u0161t\u00fdl, ktor\u00fd je neoddelite\u013enou s\u00fa\u010das\u0165ou pr\u00edrodn\u00e9ho sveta.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        3.8\/5 - (5 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Gigant savany: Slon","item":"https:\/\/www.dibak.sk\/gigant-savany-slon\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]